Paul Graham on Procrastination

According to Paul Graham, procrastination practiced thoughtfully, is productive:

There are three variants of procrastination, depending on what you do instead of working on something: you could work on (a) nothing, (b) something less important, or (c) something more important. That last type, I’d argue, is good procrastination

Graham urges us to become “type C procrastinators”–to put off time wasters such as errands and busywork to focus on the projects that will be mentioned in our obituary–our life’s greatest work:

People who fail to write novels don’t do it by sitting in front of a blank page for days without writing anything. They do it by feeding the cat, going out to buy something they need for their apartment, meeting a friend for coffee, checking email. “I don’t have time to work,” they say. And they don’t; they’ve made sure of that.

On Essay Writing–Turning the Mind Inward

Mary Oliver, editor of the Best American Essays 2009, asks the question, “What is an essay?” In her answer she quotes Michel de Montaigne, who popularized the essay as a literary genre:

The world always looks straight ahead; as for me, I turn my gaze inward. I fix it there and keep it busy. Everyone looks in front of him; as for me, I look inside of me; I have no business but with myself; I continually observe myself, I take stock of myself, I taste myself; Others always go elsewhere, if they stop to think about it; they always go forward…As for me, I roll about in myself.

–From the Complete Works, translated by Donald M. Frame.

Rosanne Cash on Work Ethic

Steven Pressfield ran an excerpt from Rosanne Cash‘s compelling new memoir, Composed.

In it, Cash describes a dream, in which Linda Ronstadt and a man named “Art” are sitting on a couch deep in discussion. When Cash tries to join the conversation, Art dismisses her, saying, “We don’t respect dilletantes.” The dream had a profound effect on Cash: It inspired a new work ethic for singing, songwriting, and, exploring, and performing:

The strong desire to become a better songwriter dovetailed perfectly with my budding friendship with John Stewart, who had written “Runaway Train” for King’s Record Shop. John encouraged me to expand the subject matter in my songs, as well as my choice of language and my mind. I played new songs for him and if he thought it was too “perfect,” which was anathema to him, he would say, over and over, “but where’s the MADNESS, Rose?” I started looking for the madness. I sought out Marge Rivingston in New York to work on my voice and I started training, as if I were a runner, in both technique and stamina. Oddly, it turned out that Marge also worked with Linda, which I didn’t know when I sought her out. I started paying attention to everything, both in the studio and out. If I found myself drifting off into daydreams–an old, entrenched habit–I pulled myself awake and back into the present moment. Instead of toying with ideas, I examined them, and I tested the authenticity of my instincts musically. I stretched my attention span consciously. I read books on writing by Natalie Goldberg and Carolyn Heilbrun and began to self-edit and refine more, and went deeper into every process involved with writing and musicianship. I realized I had earlier been working only within my known range–never pushing far outside the comfort zone to take any real risks … I started painting, so I could learn about the absence of words and sound, and why I needed them

Further reading on Rosanne Cash and writing: Original Details and the Truth of Experience.

A Piece of Their Mind

Tatiana and Krista Hogan are craniopagus twins–twins conjoined at the cranium:

Tatiana and Krista are not just conjoined, but they are craniopagus, sharing a skull and also a bridge between each girl’s thalamus, a part of the brain that processes and relays sensory information to other parts of the brain. Or perhaps in this case, to both brains. There is evidence that they can see through each other’s eyes and perhaps share each other’s unspoken thoughts.

Adding to the conundrum, of course, are their linked brains, and the mysterious hints of what passes between them. The family regularly sees evidence of it. The way their heads are joined, they have markedly different fields of view. One child will look at a toy or a cup. The other can reach across and grab it, even though her own eyes couldn’t possibly see its location.

CBC’s Doc Zone recently aired a compelling documentary about the Hogan girls. Watch Twins Who Share a Brain.

Tom Lubbock: A Memoir of Living with a Brain Tumor

The Guadian published a fascinating memoir from Tom Lubbock, who describes living with a glioblastoma multiforme, an extremely rare brain cancer in his left temporal lobe–near the area of the brain responsible for speech and language.

An art critic, Lubbock made his living by writing:

On the one hand, the fear of losing language is consuming me. And I can’t imagine how it will go. On the other, the impetus at the start is not to fear but, rather, to be taken up by the strangeness and wonder of it and examine all the new things it brings.

The Brain that Changed Everything

Esquire Magazine’s November issue has a fantastic profile on Henry Molaison and his remarkable brain.

Brain surgery, whatever the era, always requires at least two frightening qualities in its practitioners: the will to make forcible entry into another man’s skull, and the hubris to believe you can fix the problems inside.

After a bicycle accident at age seven, Henry experiences seizures that increase in frequency and severity–into what the scientific community now call tonic-clonic seizures. He barely graduated high school–suffering ten or more seizures a day.

In 1953, Henry visits Dr. William Beecher Scoville, who performs brain surgery when anticonvulsive drugs fail. Dr. Scoville removes the hippocampus, amygdala, and uncus from both of Henry’s brain hemispheres, calming his seizures at the expense of his memory.

The feature article–a fascinating read–was written by Dr. Scoville’s grandson, Luke Dittrich.

Concussions: football–your weekly dose of brain damage

Sports Illustrated published a compelling article on long-term brain damage in NFL players–the cumulative effects of weekly hits to the head. Dr. Ann McKee, an associate professor of neurology and pathology at Boston University, studies the brains of deceased NFL players to better understand cumulative trauma to the brain:

This slide of a cross-section of a human male brain, magnified 100 times, showed scores, maybe hundreds, of tiny brownish triangular bits of a toxic protein called tau, choking off cellular life in the brain.

“This is Louis Creekmur,” said McKee. “You can see there are hardly any areas untouched by the damage. Like with Wally Hilgenberg, it is widespread in Louis Creekmur. I would call it incredible chaos in the brain. Louis was demented when he died.”

Lou Creekmur: 10-year NFL offensive lineman, Pro Football Hall of Famer. Wally Hilgenberg: 15-year NFL linebacker, one of the key members of the Vikings’ Purple People Eaters defense.

Dr. McKee has studied 14 brains of former NFL players–13 of those, she diagnosed with chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)–the same condition that affected Louis Creekmur and Wally Hilgenberg. While Louis Creekmur was demented when he died other players developed ALS and behavior problems from repeated head trauma.

Read the whole article: Concussions: the hits that are changing football

Further reading on what can happen to survivors of traumatic brain injury: Head Cases: Stories of Brain Injury and Its Aftermath by Michael Paul Mason.

Crush it! By Gary Vaynerchuk

Gary Vaynerchuk has a simple online success formula: take your hobby, (sewing, baseball cards, books, gardening, etc.), create a website, use old-fashioned “hustle” to sow the internet with as many links back to your website as possible and then “monetize” the heck out of every online interaction, and/or wait for a business development person to see your potential and invest in you.

This book is filled with vague platitudes and creepy huckster-speak:

  • It’s a whole new world; build your personal brand and get ready for it.
  • I did it with good, old-fashioned hustle–every customer who walked in got monetized to the fullest.
  • At a certain point, your business will start gaining eyeballs.
  • Today, everybody else can make $40,000 to a million so long as they can nail the correct combination of their medium and passion.
  • When you’re ready, though, the opportunities to monetize your personal brand will blow your mind.

Whatever happened to doing something for its own sake? For the satisfaction that comes with making something? Success is, indeed what you make it. I guess my definition of success doesn't include monetizing the heck out of every online interaction I have with others.

Writing warm up: set or restate your work session goals

Warm-up routines and rituals are a great way to overcome inertia and ease into productive work. Natalie Houston suggests setting or revisiting goals by writing them down in an idea notebook as a way to kick-start the creative process:

I’ve found this to be a helpful way to get focused and in the right mental state for writing. Sometimes I just restate the key ideas for a project (“I am writing about X in order to show Y”); sometimes I set a specific goal for that morning’s work (“Today I want to figure out . . .”).

See the original article, Why I Keep an Idea Notebook.